How much did Pepsi pay Michael Jackson after the accident?
The untold settlement story after the iconic Pepsi fire incident
( By Carmichael Phillip )
In January 1984, Michael Jackson was staging a Pepsi commercial shoot when a pyrotechnics malfunction set his hair ablaze, altering the course of his life—and igniting a high-stakes settlement with Pepsi. But how much did Pepsi actually pay Jackson after that accident? In this deep dive, we’ll examine the payout, legal and cultural ramifications, and the aftermath—including videos and real examples to bring clarity to one of pop culture’s most pivotal events.
The Accident at Shrine Auditorium
On January 27, 1984, during a Pepsi commercial shoot dubbed the “Pepsi Generation” at Los Angeles’ Shrine Auditorium, Michael Jackson descended a staircase flanked by pyrotechnics. On the sixth take, a premature ignition caused sparks to engulf his hair, inflicting second-degree burns to his scalp. Videos capturing the incident exist online—for example, “Michael Jackson Hair on Fire With Pepsi Commercial 1984 [HD]”.
Within minutes, Jackson was rushed to Cedars-Sinai, then transferred to the Brotman Medical Center’s burn unit, where he received. This incident set off both a medical crisis and a fast-moving corporate response.
Pepsi’s Immediate Response: Crisis Aversion & Care
Pepsi, anxious about the backlash, immediately assumed responsibility. They covered all medical expenses and arranged for Jackson’s treatment, including reconstructive scalp surgery in April 1984 to repair the burns using CO₂ laser, without impacting his hairline. Staff at the shoot reportedly looked on in terror—executives deeply shaken at the sight of Jackson engulfed in flames.
The $1.5 Million Settlement: Beyond Medical Bills
In early 1985, Pepsi and Jackson reached an out-of-court settlement. The key elements:
Settlement amount: $1.5 million paid to Jackson.
Medical coverage: On top of this, Pepsi covered ongoing treatment expenses and subsequent surgeries.
Philanthropic gesture: Jackson donated the full settlement to Brotman Medical Center, which was renamed the Michael Jackson Burn Center in recognition of his gift.
Jackson later reflected: “They thought I could have sued… but I was real nice about it. They gave me $1,500,000 which I immediately donated…”.
Why $1.5 Million? Context Matters
Was that amount fair? In 1985 dollars, $1.5 million would adjust to roughly $4 million today. Comparatively:
Coverage for surgeries, hospital stays, and long-term care: fully absorbed by Pepsi.
Non-economic damages—pain, suffering, future medical needs—were implicitly factored into negotiations.
Potential publicity and reputational harm to Pepsi was minimized by swift action.
Journalists at the time noted the settlement was sufficient to cover Jackson’s costs and preserve public goodwill—but some critics argued it might not fully compensate for long-term suffering.
The Psychological & Medical Impact: More Than Skin Deep
Despite successful surgeries, Jackson endured persistent pain:
Makeup artist Karen Faye testified during the 2013 AEG trial that Jackson experienced constant scalp pain and migraines.
Reconstructive treatments continued for years. Scalp tissue expanders caused further agony—until Jackson’s doctor halted the procedures.
In 1993, during preparations for his Dangerous Tour, Jackson underwent another painful scalp operation, which coincided with his growing dependency on prescription painkillers.
This illustrates that the $1.5 million settlement covered initial trauma—but not the long-term physical and mental consequences.
Video Recap: Watch the Accident Unfold
Here’s a close-to-real-time visual of the fire incident:
You’ll see the flash of sparks, Jackson’s reaction, and the chaos behind the scenes—a stark reminder of how rapidly things escalated.
The Burn Center Donation: Legacy & Healing
Rather than clashing with Pepsi in court, Jackson proposed a charitable collaboration. Pepsi donated $1.5 million, which Jackson forwarded to Brotman Medical Center. The facility became the Michael Jackson Burn Center—housed to support burn victims, part of his own recovery journey.
Second Pepsi Deal: $10 Million & Beyond
In a turn of strategic brand partnership, Jackson signed a second deal with Pepsi in 1987:
Value: $10 million partnership contract.
Reach: Global campaign in over 20 countries; campaign support for Bad album and world tour.
This phenomenal deal reflected Jackson’s unbroken star power—and Pepsi’s calculation to leverage it worldwide.
Examples: Media Narratives & Industry Voices
MTV exec Les Garland helped align the launch across high-profile platforms like the Grammys and MTV, reinforcing the commercial’s impact.
Director Bob Giraldi later acknowledged his role: “An explosion on set… Sparks ignited the pomade in his hair… Did he blame me? I think so.”
Jackson’s own account in Moonwalk described his disbelief, the pain, and the uncertainty—and a fierce sense of being protected.
Why the $1.5 Million Still Matters Today
Corporate responsibility: Pepsi’s swift medical response and settlement became a blueprint for crisis management.
Celebrity vulnerability: Even icons like Jackson suffer—and legal wins don’t guarantee healing.
Legacy of giving: Jackson turned personal pain into a public good by funding the burn center.
Economic gravity: The later $10 million deal signals how brand synergy can transcend trauma.
Extended Timeline: From Burns to Billboard
Jan 27 1984: Accident occurs during shoot.
April 1984: Scalp reconstructive surgery takes place.
1985: Settlement of $1.5 million finalized; donation made.
1987: New Pepsi contract worth $10 million is signed .
1993: Further surgical procedures and growing public scrutiny of Jackson’s health .
Conclusion
So, how much did Pepsi pay Michael Jackson after the accident? They initially paid $1.5 million—covering initial injury and medical costs, which Jackson donated to establish a burn treatment center. They later signed a $10 million global partnership deal in the late 1980s—highlighting the depth of Jackson’s enduring appeal and Pepsi’s long-term investment.
While the settlement addressed immediate damages, it couldn’t fully compensate for the lasting physical pain and emotional trauma Jackson endured. Yet from tragedy arose philanthropy and global brand synergy, weaving a complex legacy from the flames—one that still resonates today.