Do Extras Need Agents?
In the entertainment industry, there are various roles that contribute to the overall success of a film or TV production. While the stars and main actors often receive the most attention, there is another group of essential players: the extras. These are the individuals who populate scenes, whether they’re in the background of a bustling city street or at a party where the lead characters interact. Extras help create the ambiance and realism of a scene, but do they need agents to secure work? This article explores whether extras need agents, examining both the pros and cons of having representation, and providing examples from the industry.
Understanding the Role of an Extra
Before delving into whether extras need agents, it’s important to understand what the role of an extra entails. Extras, also known as background actors, are hired to appear in scenes without speaking lines. Their job is to fill in the background and add life to the setting, whether that’s as a pedestrian, a party guest, or a restaurant patron. Extras are usually needed in large numbers, and their work is crucial in creating an authentic atmosphere.
Although extras don’t typically have lines or significant roles in a film, their presence is vital. Directors and producers rely on them to make a scene feel more real. For example, a scene set at a concert or in a busy shopping mall would feel flat without the presence of extras. These actors may not have the star power, but their roles are indispensable to the visual storytelling.
The Traditional Approach: Getting Work as an Extra
Historically, getting work as an extra was a more straightforward process. Individuals interested in becoming extras would often need to register with casting agencies or talent agencies that specialized in background work. These agencies would submit extras for specific roles based on the requirements of the production, such as age, gender, or specific characteristics like the ability to ride a bike or look a certain way.
While some extras still rely on agencies to find work, in recent years, there has been a shift. With the rise of online platforms and casting websites, it’s now easier for aspiring background actors to find work independently. Websites such as Casting Networks, Backstage, and Mandy allow extras to sign up, create a profile, and apply directly to casting calls without the need for an agent.
But does this mean that an agent is unnecessary for extras?
The Pros of Having an Agent as an Extra
While many extras can find work without an agent, there are several reasons why some may choose to have representation.
1. Access to Higher-Paying Roles
One of the biggest advantages of having an agent as an extra is access to higher-paying, more prestigious roles. Casting agents who specialize in extras may have connections to big studios or productions that smaller casting companies or independent filmmakers do not. This can open doors to higher-profile projects such as major motion pictures or well-known TV series, where background roles may come with higher pay and additional perks.
For example, an agent might be able to secure an extra a role on a big-budget film like The Avengers or Game of Thrones. These productions not only pay better but can also offer opportunities for featured extra roles, where the background actor’s face may be visible in the final cut, giving them more screen time.
2. Time-Saving and Convenience
Agents can help extras avoid the hassle of constantly searching for work. Instead of spending time browsing casting websites and submitting applications, an agent handles the search process and submits them directly to relevant projects. This can save a lot of time, especially for extras who are balancing their background work with other commitments.
3. Negotiation Skills
For those who want to ensure they’re paid fairly for their work, an agent can be a valuable asset. Agents are experienced negotiators who know the going rates for extras, as well as any contractual terms that need to be addressed. While extras working independently can negotiate pay on their own, agents have a better understanding of industry standards and can often secure better rates for their clients.
4. Exclusive Roles
Some casting calls for extras may only be available to actors represented by agents. Major casting directors and studios often prefer to work with agents who can vet talent and ensure that background actors meet specific criteria. This can give agents’ clients a competitive edge when it comes to landing roles in high-profile projects.
Example: The Role of an Agent in the Film Industry
In the case of La La Land, a musical film with major studio backing, many extras who appeared in the iconic opening dance sequence were hired through agents. These extras were able to get higher-profile roles because their agents had connections with the casting director. Some of the extras in that sequence even received credits for their work, which boosted their career visibility.
The Cons of Having an Agent as an Extra
While there are distinct benefits to having an agent, there are also drawbacks to consider. It’s important to weigh the pros and cons before deciding to work with an agent.
1. Commission Fees
Agents typically take a percentage of an extra’s earnings, usually around 10-20%. For many extras, especially those who do not have regular work or are just starting in the industry, this fee can be a significant chunk of their income. For those just looking for a one-off gig or who prefer to maintain full control over their own schedule, the cost of agency representation may not seem worth it.
For example, if an extra makes $200 for a day’s work, the agent would take around $20 to $40. For occasional work, this can add up over time and may discourage some individuals from seeking representation.
2. Limited Control Over Work Opportunities
Working with an agent may limit the types of roles an extra is able to accept. Some background actors prefer the freedom to choose which projects they want to work on, but agents often submit their clients for roles without consulting them first. This means that extras may be pushed into roles that don’t align with their preferences or schedule.
Additionally, agents may prioritize clients who are seeking more substantial roles, meaning an extra might not always be at the top of the list for a gig. This can be frustrating for someone looking to work frequently as a background actor.
3. Availability of Work
Even with an agent, there’s no guarantee of consistent work. The entertainment industry is unpredictable, and roles for extras can vary based on the needs of the production. Agents cannot guarantee work at all times, and the amount of available extra work can fluctuate depending on factors like the season or the volume of productions taking place at any given time.
4. Online Platforms Offer Easier Access
As mentioned earlier, many aspiring extras now rely on online casting platforms like Backstage or Casting Networks. These platforms allow people to create their own profiles and apply directly for roles. For many extras, this direct approach is often more effective than working with an agent, especially if they are looking for flexible, casual work.
Case Study: When an Agent is Not Necessary
Take the case of a background actor who frequently works on indie films or smaller TV shows. These productions may not have the budget to pay agents, so the actor is better off applying for roles directly through casting websites. These online platforms allow them to find work quickly and take on projects that suit their interests and availability.
For instance, an extra working on an indie project like The Florida Project (which starred non-professional actors alongside trained professionals) might find that the casting process is more open and accessible. In these cases, agents may not be necessary, as extras can easily apply through social media, casting calls, or local production listings.
Conclusion: Do Extras Need Agents?
In conclusion, the answer to whether extras need agents depends largely on the individual’s goals, level of experience, and the types of projects they want to pursue. For those who are serious about building a career in background acting, an agent can provide access to higher-paying roles, exclusive casting calls, and the convenience of handling negotiations. However, for those who prefer more control over their work and don’t mind hunting for gigs on their own, using an agent may not be necessary.
Ultimately, the decision to hire an agent depends on an extra’s long-term goals and how much time and energy they’re willing to invest in finding work. Regardless of the route taken, extras play an indispensable role in the world of entertainment, making important contributions to the stories we see on the big and small screen. Whether with an agent or without, their work is what brings life and energy to every production.