What is written at the bottom of a movie poster?
Exploring the Fine Print: Understanding the Key Elements at the Bottom of Movie Posters
(By Jim Webb)
(Photo: Jon Tyson/Unsplash)
Movie posters are powerful marketing tools in the film industry. They combine captivating imagery, vibrant colors, and clever taglines to capture the audience’s attention. However, while the artwork and title typically dominate the viewer’s focus, the bottom of the poster is where a wealth of information hides. This area often includes production details, credit information, and more. Understanding what’s written at the bottom of a movie poster is essential for recognizing the collaboration and legal requirements that go into making a film. In this article, we’ll explore what you can find at the bottom of a movie poster and why it matters.
The Credits: Who Made the Movie?
At the very bottom of most movie posters, you will find the credits. These are the names of the key contributors to the film, from the director and producers to the actors and crew. The credit block often lists everyone in the production process in order of their significance, though there’s a strict format that must be followed.
For example, in the classic poster for The Godfather (1972), you’ll find credits to director Francis Ford Coppola, producer Albert S. Ruddy, and actors Marlon Brando and Al Pacino. The order and style of the credits follow industry standards to maintain consistency. The credits at the bottom of a movie poster are meant to give due recognition to the team behind the film, a practice rooted in tradition and contractual obligation.
“It’s not just about giving credit—it’s about fulfilling contractual obligations. Everyone from the director to the visual effects supervisor has an agreement to be recognized on the poster,” says marketing expert Jane Millers.
Production Information: Where Did the Film Come From?
Often included near the credits at the bottom of a poster is production information. This typically includes the name of the production company, the film’s distributor, and sometimes, a website link for more information.
For instance, on the Avengers: Endgame (2019) poster, you’ll see credits for Marvel Studios and Walt Disney Studios, along with the release date. Production and distribution companies take pride in their branding, and this information helps to cement the film’s identity in the public consciousness.
Additionally, some posters include the logos of sponsors, film festivals, or organizations that helped fund or promote the film. These can serve as a badge of quality or an indicator of the movie’s prestige.
Legal and Copyright Information: Protecting the Work
While often overlooked, the legal information at the bottom of a movie poster is vital. This section includes copyright symbols, trademark notices, and legal disclaimers that protect the intellectual property of the film. You may also see phrases like “© [Year] [Studio Name]” or “All Rights Reserved.”
Take the Star Wars: A New Hope (1977) poster, for example. Under the title, there’s a copyright notice for Lucasfilm Ltd. It’s essential for protecting the creators’ rights and ensuring that no one can unlawfully replicate or profit from the film’s assets.
“The legal text isn’t just filler; it’s there to protect the rights of the filmmakers and prevent exploitation,” explains intellectual property lawyer Robert Simmons.
Taglines and Marketing Messages: Hooking the Audience
Taglines are another staple at the bottom of movie posters. These short, catchy phrases are designed to entice potential viewers and capture the essence of the film. Taglines are often used to create intrigue and spark interest.
For example, the poster for Jaws (1975) famously featured the tagline, “You’ll never go in the water again.” This simple line played on the movie’s theme of terror and became one of the most iconic marketing lines in film history.
Taglines are more than just clever phrases; they act as a quick pitch for the movie. They offer insight into the mood, genre, and central theme, compelling viewers to experience the story for themselves.
Release Date and Film Rating: When and Who Can Watch?
Along with the tagline and credits, the bottom of a movie poster also often includes vital information about the film’s release and its rating. The release date is crucial for informing the audience when they can expect to see the film, whether in theaters or on streaming platforms.
For example, the poster for The Lion King (2019) includes the release date, “In theaters July 19,” in bold letters. This directs the audience’s attention to the timing of the movie’s release and helps build anticipation.
Additionally, a film’s rating (such as PG, R, or PG-13) is typically printed on the bottom of the poster. This provides potential viewers with information on the film’s suitability for different age groups and informs parents about content restrictions.
Posters with Minimal Information: A Creative Choice
While many posters adhere to the formula described above, there are exceptions. Some movie posters are designed with minimal information, focusing purely on the artwork. These minimalist posters often leave out the credits or any obvious promotional text to let the image speak for itself.
A perfect example of this is the poster for The Revenant (2015), which features a stark, haunting image of Leonardo DiCaprio’s character in the wilderness. The bottom of this poster includes no tagline, no credits, and no legal text. Instead, it simply displays the film’s title and release date.
These minimal posters are often part of a larger marketing strategy, where less information encourages curiosity and forces the viewer to dig deeper to find more about the film.
Why Is the Bottom of a Poster Important?
The bottom of a movie poster holds crucial information that serves both practical and artistic purposes. While the bold colors, striking imagery, and intriguing titles catch our attention, the bottom of the poster ensures that the film’s creators and distributors get the recognition they deserve.
From credit blocks to legal notices, release dates, and even taglines, the elements written at the bottom of a movie poster offer transparency and ensure that audiences understand the movie’s details before they decide to watch. In many ways, the bottom of a poster serves as the backstage area of movie marketing, showcasing everything that goes into the magic of cinema.
Movie posters are far more than just marketing materials. They encapsulate the identity of a film, its creators, and its message. By understanding the elements at the bottom of a poster, we not only appreciate the work that went into creating the film but also gain insight into the complex and structured world of movie promotion.
As you next walk by a movie poster, take a moment to look beyond the eye-catching images and read the fine print. You might be surprised by what you learn.