What Should You Bring to a Blocking Rehearsal as an Actor?
Blocking rehearsals are an essential part of the theater and film production process, where actors, directors, and the creative team come together to figure out the physical movements and positioning of the actors on stage or on set. While many actors might focus on their lines, blocking rehearsals require a different set of considerations—both physical and mental. It’s not only about how you deliver your lines but also where you move, how you relate to the space, and how you interact with fellow actors.
As an actor, understanding what you need to bring to a blocking rehearsal will help you not only perform your role more effectively but also contribute to the collaborative nature of the process. It’s important to arrive prepared in both mind and body to these rehearsals to get the most out of them.
In this article, we will discuss what you should bring to a blocking rehearsal as an actor—physical preparation, mental clarity, tools, and the right attitude. We will also provide examples of how different types of blocking rehearsals can require different approaches and considerations.
1. A Willingness to Learn and Adapt
One of the most important things you can bring to a blocking rehearsal is an open mind. Blocking can be a fluid and evolving process, especially in the early stages, as directors experiment with how best to tell the story. The blocking in a scene may change multiple times during the rehearsal process, and what feels natural one day may not work the next. Being open to change and learning is crucial to your success as an actor.
For example, in a theater production of Romeo and Juliet, the director might initially block a confrontation between Romeo and Tybalt in one location. However, after discussing the dramatic impact of the scene, the director could move the confrontation to a more dynamic space, changing the entire flow of the scene. As an actor, being open to this change, even if you had memorized a particular set of movements, will allow you to perform with greater ease and adaptability.
It’s also important to note that blocking rehearsals often involve improvisation and experimentation. Directors may ask actors to try out different movements or positions to see what feels right for the scene. You should bring an eagerness to try different choices, experiment with your body, and explore new possibilities.
2. Your Script and Blocking Notation Tools
When attending a blocking rehearsal, one of the most essential tools to bring is your script. Having a copy of your script with you will allow you to reference your lines and blocking at the same time. It’s important to be familiar with your lines and the character’s arc, but it’s equally important to keep track of where you should move in a scene.
In addition to your script, bring a pen or pencil to make blocking notations directly in the margins or on a separate sheet. Mark down your specific movements—whether you are crossing to stage left or right, sitting at a table, or interacting with another character in a specific part of the stage. If you’re in a film rehearsal, this might also involve writing down camera angles or where the director wants you to focus your gaze.
Example: If you are in a play like Macbeth, where movement is crucial to the tension of the scene, it’s important to mark your movements clearly in the script. In one scene, you might be instructed to cross to the stage left while delivering a line of dialogue to Lady Macbeth. In your script, you can note: “Stage left, take a step back after ‘Out, out, brief candle!'” Doing this helps you recall the exact movements and allows you to concentrate on delivering the lines without second-guessing your next physical step.
Blocking can become complicated with multiple actors on stage, so having these notes will help ensure you don’t miss any important actions, positioning, or shifts in the scene. Directors and actors often return to these notes throughout the rehearsal process, so they’re an essential part of your rehearsal toolkit.
3. Comfortable Clothing and Footwear
Blocking rehearsals are physical by nature. Even in the early stages of rehearsals, you will be asked to move around, potentially for long stretches of time. Wearing the right clothing can make a significant difference in your ability to move freely and focus on the work rather than being distracted by uncomfortable attire.
Choose clothing that allows you to move easily and comfortably. Avoid wearing tight clothing or shoes that restrict your movement. Ideally, you want to wear something similar to the clothing you would wear in the actual performance so that you can get used to how it feels while blocking.
Example: For a contemporary piece where you are playing a character who wears business attire, wear something that approximates that, such as slacks and a button-up shirt. In a production of The Sound of Music, where you play one of the Von Trapp children, wear clothes you would wear for rehearsals—activewear or casual clothing—so that you can move freely while you block the complex dance numbers.
For footwear, wear shoes that allow you to perform the required movements, especially if your character is involved in physical activity. In some cases, a director might ask you to rehearse in the shoes or boots you will wear during the actual performance to get used to how they feel while moving.
4. Focus and Attention to Detail
Blocking rehearsals require a high level of focus and attention to detail. As an actor, you need to observe your surroundings, how other actors are positioning themselves, and how your movements affect the overall flow of the scene. It’s easy to get distracted by your own lines or the need to “nail” a particular move, but it’s equally important to maintain focus on the overall picture of the scene. Pay attention to your fellow actors and the director’s instructions, as these elements will influence your own blocking and movement.
Example: In a scene from The Glass Menagerie, you may need to interact with several props, like a glass unicorn figurine, while moving around the room. Your character, Tom, might need to move from one side of the stage to another while simultaneously conveying emotion through physical gestures. If you focus too much on one aspect of the blocking, such as getting to a particular spot, you may neglect the emotion behind the movement. Keep the bigger picture in mind, both physically and emotionally, as you move through the blocking process.
Additionally, being attentive to timing is crucial. Block timing not only includes your specific movements but also the pacing of the scene. If you’re performing a play with multiple actors, like Noises Off, where timing is essential to the comedy, you’ll need to focus on how your actions and movements affect the overall pacing and timing of the scene.
5. A Strong Sense of Spatial Awareness
Spatial awareness is a vital skill for actors during blocking rehearsals. You must be able to understand the layout of the stage or set, the positions of other actors, and how your movements fit into the overall dynamics of the scene. As you rehearse, you’ll be moving to different spots and adjusting to the placement of props and scenery, so understanding where you are in relation to others is key.
Example: In a Shakespearean play like Hamlet, where actors may have to move through various levels on the stage or interact with a large group of characters in a confined space, spatial awareness is essential. If you are performing Hamlet’s soliloquy in a castle-like set, understanding where the entrances and exits are and where other actors will be positioned will help you navigate the scene naturally.
Additionally, a director may ask you to make specific adjustments to your blocking to convey meaning. For example, standing upstage (further from the audience) could make your character seem more distant or detached, while standing downstage (closer to the audience) can create a more intimate, engaging connection.
6. A Positive, Collaborative Attitude
Blocking rehearsals are a collaborative effort, requiring everyone involved to work together as a team. Directors, designers, and fellow actors are all contributing their expertise to ensure that the production runs smoothly. As an actor, it’s important to bring a positive, cooperative attitude to the rehearsal process.
Instead of thinking of blocking as a tedious task or a disruption to your performance, view it as a chance to contribute to the collaborative process. Be open to feedback from the director and other actors, and don’t be afraid to ask questions if you’re unclear about something.
Example: In a large ensemble production like Les Misérables, blocking can sometimes feel overwhelming, with many actors moving in and out of scenes. If you’re part of a large chorus, like the students in The Student Revolt scene, you’ll need to trust the director’s vision and work together to coordinate movement and choreography. It’s important to remain flexible, understanding that every piece of the puzzle—your movements, the set design, the lighting—will come together to tell the story.
Conclusion
Blocking rehearsals are an essential part of the creative process for any actor. They require physical preparation, mental focus, and an openness to collaboration. By bringing the right tools, such as a script with clear notations, comfortable clothing, and a positive attitude, you’ll set yourself up for success during these critical rehearsals.
By following the tips outlined here and bringing your full attention to the blocking process, you can contribute to the development of a cohesive, dynamic production that brings your character to life in a way that resonates with the audience. Remember, blocking is not just about where you stand, but how you move, relate to the space, and interact with your fellow actors to tell a compelling story.