What Percentage Do Acting Agents Take?
Acting agents play a crucial role in an actor’s career by securing auditions, negotiating contracts, and providing career guidance. However, their services come at a cost, typically in the form of a commission based on the actor’s earnings. In this article, we will explore the standard commission rates for acting agents, how these percentages vary based on different factors, and real-life examples of actors and their agent fees.
Standard Commission Rates for Acting Agents
Most acting agents work on a commission basis, meaning they only get paid when the actor secures a paid role. The industry-standard commission rate for acting agents typically falls between 10% and 20% of an actor’s earnings, depending on the type of job and the region. Here’s a breakdown of the standard commission rates:
1. Film and Television
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In the United States, talent agents usually take 10% of an actor’s earnings from film and television work. This percentage is set by the Screen Actors Guild‐American Federation of Television and Radio Artists (SAG-AFTRA), the union that represents actors.
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In the United Kingdom, acting agents generally take 10-15%, as determined by the guidelines of Equity, the UK actors’ union.
2. Commercials and Advertisements
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Agents typically take 15-20% of earnings from commercial work. Since commercials often pay higher lump sums and residuals, agents take a larger cut.
3. Theater and Broadway
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In the United States and the UK, agents typically charge 10-15% for live theater roles.
4. Voice Acting
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For voice-over work in animation, video games, or commercials, agents generally take 10-15%.
5. Non-Union Work
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When actors take on non-union projects, commission rates may vary, sometimes exceeding 20%, since agents are not restricted by union guidelines.
Factors That Influence an Agent’s Commission Rate
Although the standard commission rates generally range from 10-20%, several factors influence what percentage an agent will take.
1. Union vs. Non-Union Jobs
Actors who are members of SAG-AFTRA or Equity benefit from regulations that cap agent commissions at 10-15%. However, non-union jobs allow agents to negotiate higher commissions, often up to 20-25%.
2. Type of Representation
There are different types of talent representation in the entertainment industry:
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Talent Agents: Typically take 10-15%.
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Managers: Charge 15-20% since they provide career guidance beyond just securing auditions.
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Publicists: Though not agents, publicists charge a monthly retainer fee instead of a percentage.
3. Experience and Reputation of the Agent
Well-established agents with high-profile clients often adhere to industry standards (10-15%) since they have access to top-tier opportunities. Less experienced agents or boutique agencies might charge more to compensate for their limited industry reach.
4. Market and Location
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In Los Angeles and New York, where the entertainment industry is highly competitive, agents usually charge 10%.
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In smaller markets or international locations, agents may charge more (15-20%) due to fewer acting opportunities.
5. Additional Fees
Some agents attempt to charge actors for marketing materials, headshots, or workshops, but reputable agents typically do not require upfront payments. Any agent demanding high fees in advance is often a red flag.
Examples of Acting Agent Commissions in Real Life
To better understand how agent commissions work in practice, let’s look at examples of well-known actors and their earnings.
1. Margot Robbie (Hollywood Actress)
Margot Robbie, known for Barbie and The Wolf of Wall Street, reportedly earns millions per film. If she earns $10 million for a role, her agent (charging 10%) would take $1 million in commission.
2. Tom Holland (Marvel Actor)
Tom Holland, famous for Spider-Man: No Way Home, reportedly earned $10 million for the film. With an agent commission of 10%, his agent would receive $1 million.
3. Broadway Actor Example
A Broadway actor earning $3,000 per week in a musical would pay their agent $300 per week (assuming a 10% commission).
4. Commercial Actor Example
A commercial actor earning $50,000 from a national ad campaign would pay their agent $7,500 if the agent takes a 15% commission.
How Do Agents Get Paid?
Agents are only paid when the actor is paid. This means:
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No Work = No Pay: Agents do not receive a salary from the actor but rely on commissions.
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Direct Payment from Production Companies: In many cases, production companies pay the agent directly, who then deducts their commission before forwarding the remainder to the actor.
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Residuals and Royalties: If an actor earns residuals (ongoing payments from reruns or streaming), the agent continues to receive their percentage.
Do Actors Need an Agent?
Not all actors have agents, but having one can significantly boost career opportunities. Agents have connections to casting directors and access to major auditions that actors cannot get on their own.
However, some actors choose to work without an agent to avoid commission fees, especially in the age of online casting platforms like Backstage and Casting Networks.
When to Get an Agent
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When an actor starts booking consistent roles.
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When an actor wants access to high-profile auditions.
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When an actor is overwhelmed handling negotiations alone.
How to Choose the Right Agent
Selecting the right agent is crucial to an actor’s success. Here are a few tips:
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Ensure They Are Legitimate – Check if they are accredited by SAG-AFTRA or Equity.
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Avoid Upfront Fees – A legitimate agent only makes money when the actor books a job.
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Understand the Contract – Read the terms carefully before signing.
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Evaluate Their Client Roster – If they represent working actors, that’s a good sign.
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Assess Their Communication – A good agent actively submits actors for roles and provides feedback.
Conclusion
Acting agents typically take 10-20% of an actor’s earnings, with the standard being 10% for film and TV and 15-20% for commercials and theater. While agents can open doors to high-paying roles, it’s important for actors to choose reputable representatives and understand the commission structure before signing any contracts.
Whether an actor is just starting or already established, having an agent can be an invaluable asset in navigating the entertainment industry.