What Does It Cost to Hire an Actor?
Hiring an actor can range from a few hundred dollars to millions, depending on various factors such as experience, project type, and industry standards. Whether you’re casting for a commercial, film, theater production, or corporate event, understanding the cost of hiring an actor is crucial for budgeting and negotiations. This article explores the different factors influencing actor salaries and provides real-world examples.
Factors Affecting the Cost of Hiring an Actor
1. Experience and Reputation
An actor’s experience and recognition in the industry significantly impact their rates.
- A-list celebrities like Leonardo DiCaprio or Scarlett Johansson can command millions per film.
- Established actors in television or independent films might earn tens of thousands per episode or project.
- New or lesser-known actors may work for union scale pay or negotiate lower rates.
2. Project Type
The type of production plays a huge role in determining an actor’s pay.
- Hollywood Films: Top-tier actors can earn between $5 million and $20 million per film.
- Independent Films: Budgets vary widely, but lead actors may earn anywhere from $10,000 to $200,000.
- TV Shows: Network television actors can make $15,000–$1 million per episode, while streaming shows often pay comparable rates.
- Commercials: Actors may be paid a flat fee or residuals based on ad performance, typically between $500 and $50,000.
- Theater: Broadway actors can make around $2,000 per week, while regional theater actors often earn much less.
3. Union vs. Non-Union Actors
Actors who are part of professional unions such as SAG-AFTRA (Screen Actors Guild – American Federation of Television and Radio Artists) or Equity (the actors’ union for theater) have set minimum pay rates.
- SAG-AFTRA Rates: A principal actor in a film earns at least $1,082 per day or $3,756 per week (as of 2024 rates).
- Non-Union Rates: Rates vary greatly and can be negotiated, but they tend to be lower than union minimums.
4. Role and Screen Time
- Lead Actors: The highest-paid in a project.
- Supporting Roles: Generally earn significantly less than leads.
- Extras & Background Actors: Paid much less, often around $150–$200 per day.
Real-World Cost Examples
1. Feature Film Costs
Example: Major Hollywood Film
- Actor: Robert Downey Jr.
- Project: Avengers: Endgame (2019)
- Reported Salary: $75 million (including box office bonuses)
Example: Indie Film
- Actor: Adam Driver
- Project: Paterson (2016)
- Estimated Salary: $50,000–$200,000
2. Television Actor Costs
Example: Network TV
- Actor: Jennifer Aniston
- Show: Friends (Final Seasons)
- Salary: $1 million per episode
Example: Streaming Show
- Actor: Henry Cavill
- Show: The Witcher
- Salary: $400,000 per episode
3. Commercials and Voice Acting
Example: National Commercial
- Actor: Flo (Stephanie Courtney from Progressive)
- Estimated Salary: $500,000+ per year due to long-term contract
Example: Video Game Voice Acting
- Actor: Troy Baker (The Last of Us)
- Estimated Salary: $100,000+ for a lead role in a major video game
Additional Costs to Consider
When hiring an actor, the salary is just one part of the total cost. Additional expenses may include:
- Agent and Manager Fees: 10–20% of the actor’s earnings.
- Travel and Accommodation: If shooting on location, actors require flights, hotels, and per diems.
- Wardrobe and Makeup: Costs vary based on the production requirements.
- Residuals: For commercials and TV, actors may receive additional payments based on re-airings.
Conclusion
Hiring an actor varies widely depending on the production size, the actor’s experience, and industry standards. While independent filmmakers may work with actors for lower rates, major studios spend millions securing top talent. Understanding these factors can help you plan your budget effectively and ensure you find the right talent for your project.