What Do Actors Read?
Reading is an essential part of an actor’s craft. Whether it’s studying scripts, enhancing their knowledge of the industry, or finding inspiration in literature, actors rely heavily on reading to develop their skills and immerse themselves in their roles. So, what exactly do actors read? Let’s explore the materials that enrich their journey in the acting world.
1. Scripts and Screenplays
The most obvious reading material for actors is scripts. These form the foundation of an actor’s performance, and reading them is a skill in itself. When reading scripts, actors focus on:
- Understanding the Story: Grasping the plot, themes, and character arcs.
- Analyzing Characters: Delving into a character’s personality, relationships, and motivations.
- Mastering Dialogue: Learning lines, identifying subtext, and perfecting delivery.
Actors also read screenplays from successful films to study how dialogue, pacing, and structure create compelling stories.
2. Plays
Theater actors, in particular, spend a lot of time reading plays. Classic and contemporary plays alike offer valuable insights into dramatic storytelling and character development. Some popular playwrights whose works actors frequently study include:
- William Shakespeare: Timeless works like Hamlet and Macbeth are staples for exploring complex language and universal themes.
- Anton Chekhov: Renowned for emotionally rich plays like The Seagull and Uncle Vanya.
- Tennessee Williams: Known for vivid characters and powerful dramas like A Streetcar Named Desire.
Reading plays allows actors to understand different styles and genres of theatrical performance.
3. Books on Acting Techniques
Actors often read books by renowned acting coaches and practitioners to hone their craft. These books teach various acting methods, tools, and philosophies. Some of the most influential ones include:
- “An Actor Prepares” by Constantin Stanislavski: A foundational text on the Stanislavski method, emphasizing emotional truth and character analysis.
- “The Actor’s Art and Craft” by William Esper and Damon DiMarco: Focuses on the Meisner technique, which trains actors to live truthfully under imaginary circumstances.
- “Respect for Acting” by Uta Hagen: A practical guide to creating believable characters and delivering authentic performances.
These books serve as guides for actors at all stages of their careers.
4. Biographies and Memoirs
Learning about the lives and experiences of successful actors can be both inspiring and educational. Biographies and memoirs often reveal the challenges, triumphs, and personal journeys of actors, offering valuable lessons. Popular reads include:
- “My Life in Art” by Constantin Stanislavski: Chronicles the life and work of one of the most influential figures in acting.
- “Bossypants” by Tina Fey: A humorous account of Tina Fey’s rise in comedy and acting.
- “The Actor’s Life: A Survival Guide” by Jenna Fischer: A practical guide to navigating the acting industry, filled with personal anecdotes.
5. Fiction and Classic Literature
Actors often turn to novels and classic literature to expand their understanding of storytelling, human behavior, and diverse perspectives. Fictional works provide rich material for developing empathy and creativity. Some popular choices include:
- Classics: Books like Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen or The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald help actors understand timeless characters and settings.
- Contemporary Fiction: Modern novels often explore relatable themes and nuanced characters, offering fresh perspectives for actors.
6. Poetry
Reading poetry can help actors develop a stronger connection to language, rhythm, and emotion. Poets like Emily Dickinson, Pablo Neruda, and Maya Angelou use vivid imagery and evocative phrasing that can inspire actors to explore new depths in their performances.
7. Industry Resources
Actors frequently read industry-related publications to stay informed about trends, opportunities, and casting calls. Examples include:
- Backstage: A go-to resource for auditions, acting tips, and career advice.
- Variety and The Hollywood Reporter: Industry news about films, TV shows, and theater productions.
- Casting Call Notices: Websites or publications that list auditions for actors at various levels.
8. Self-Help and Psychology Books
Acting requires emotional depth and an understanding of human behavior. Many actors read self-help or psychology books to enhance their personal growth and improve their ability to portray complex characters. Examples include:
- “The Artist’s Way” by Julia Cameron: A guide to overcoming creative blocks and tapping into artistic potential.
- “Man’s Search for Meaning” by Viktor Frankl: A profound exploration of resilience and purpose.
- “Emotional Intelligence” by Daniel Goleman: Helps actors better understand emotions and relationships.
9. Scripts of Successful Shows and Films
To better understand the nuances of a particular genre, actors often read scripts from successful TV shows, movies, or plays. For instance:
- Comedy: Reading scripts from sitcoms like Friends or Parks and Recreation to study timing and humor.
- Drama: Exploring award-winning film scripts like The Godfather or Moonlight.
By analyzing these works, actors learn how exceptional stories are written and performed.
Final Thoughts
Actors read a wide range of materials to grow as performers and storytellers. From scripts and plays to acting books and poetry, each piece of reading material helps them refine their craft, build empathy, and find inspiration. Whether you’re a seasoned professional or just starting, reading remains an invaluable tool for any actor looking to master their art.