What Does an Acting Coach Do?
Understanding the Role of an Acting Coach in Shaping Talent
(By Carmichael Phillip)
Introduction
An acting coach plays a pivotal role in shaping an actor’s career by helping them enhance their skills, build confidence, and prepare for roles. The path to becoming a successful actor is rarely smooth, and while natural talent is an essential component, it’s the guidance of a knowledgeable coach that can help an actor reach their full potential. Whether the goal is to land a major role or perfect a performance, an acting coach helps actors through personalized, technique-driven training. But what exactly does an acting coach do? In this article, we will explore the essential tasks and responsibilities of an acting coach, providing examples of renowned coaches and actors who have benefitted from their expertise.
Guiding Actors Through Technique and Training
At the core of an acting coach’s job is to guide actors through various techniques and approaches to acting. This can involve teaching everything from basic acting skills to advanced techniques such as method acting, Meisner technique, and the Stanislavski system. The coach’s responsibility is to provide actors with a toolkit of methods and help them understand how to use these tools effectively for different roles and performance settings.
For example, legendary coach Stella Adler trained actors in the Stanislavski system, which emphasizes emotional authenticity and psychological depth. Adler worked with actors such as Marlon Brando and Robert De Niro, helping them develop their craft by teaching them to explore their characters from within, using their own emotional experiences to bring characters to life.
Acting coaches also provide guidance on vocal exercises, breathing techniques, and body movement to ensure that actors have full control of their physicality, an essential part of a compelling performance. These skills help actors to break through emotional or physical barriers they might encounter on set or stage.
Personalized Coaching for Character Development
One of the most important aspects of an acting coach’s role is to help actors develop their characters. While directors often give a general vision for a film or play, an acting coach focuses on the depth and nuances of a character, helping the actor connect with the role in an authentic way. This process involves extensive character research, emotional preparation, and behavioral study.
For example, acting coach Larry Moss worked with actor Leonardo DiCaprio on the film The Aviator (2004), helping him develop the complex character of Howard Hughes. Moss guided DiCaprio through a detailed exploration of Hughes’ psyche, which enabled the actor to bring the character’s eccentricities and vulnerabilities to the forefront. In interviews, DiCaprio has credited Moss for his ability to push him emotionally, stating, “He made me think deeply about my character’s emotional life, which allowed me to find layers that I didn’t even know were there.”
Coaches work closely with actors to analyze the motivations behind a character’s actions and emotions, helping the actor bring a sense of truth to every scene. This personalized attention ensures that each performance feels genuine and layered, rather than surface-level or one-dimensional.
Rehearsing and Preparing for Auditions
Another crucial task that acting coaches perform is to help actors prepare for auditions. Auditions are often the make-or-break moment for aspiring actors, and an acting coach provides the necessary preparation to perform well under pressure. Coaches assist actors by helping them select the right material to showcase their skills, whether it’s a monologue, a scene from a play, or a dialogue from a film.
An acting coach will often work with the actor on the delivery of the material, ensuring that it aligns with the character’s emotional state and story arc. They will also guide the actor through different methods of interpretation to create variety and to ensure the actor’s performance stands out in a competitive field.
For instance, actress and comedian Amy Schumer has spoken about her experience working with an acting coach to prepare for auditions. She credits her coach with helping her to overcome self-doubt and find confidence in her abilities. “Before working with a coach, I felt unsure about my own voice,” Schumer shared in an interview with The New York Times. “My coach helped me to see the humor and vulnerability in myself and to express that in my auditions.”
Through repeated rehearsals and guidance, an acting coach can help an actor refine their skills and prepare for the high-stakes nature of auditions.
Helping Actors Overcome Stage Fright and Performance Anxiety
Many actors, regardless of experience, struggle with performance anxiety or stage fright. This can be particularly challenging in live theater or on set, where the pressure to deliver a perfect performance is constant. An acting coach plays a key role in helping actors manage their nerves and perform at their best under pressure.
Coaches often provide mental and emotional tools to help actors relax, focus, and regain confidence. Breathing exercises, visualization techniques, and mindfulness practices can be used to calm an actor’s nerves and prevent anxiety from taking over. These strategies help actors feel more grounded and present in the moment, enabling them to perform at their best.
One example of an actor who worked through performance anxiety is Emma Stone. In an interview with Vogue, Stone revealed that her acting coach helped her overcome her fear of public speaking and live performance. “I used to be terrified of getting up on stage, even in auditions. My coach taught me to breathe deeply and focus on what I could control—my performance,” Stone explained. “That helped me feel more in the moment and less overwhelmed.”
By working with actors to address their fears and anxieties, an acting coach ensures that the actor can access their full potential during each performance.
Acting Coaches as Mentors and Confidence Builders
An acting coach is not just a teacher; they often become a mentor, offering guidance and support throughout an actor’s career. The coach-actor relationship is built on trust, and many actors lean on their coaches for advice during difficult times in their careers. Coaches provide a safe space for actors to express vulnerability and receive constructive feedback on their performances.
For many, acting coaches become a trusted figure, someone who can offer perspective and encouragement. “My coach was always there when I needed her, especially when I faced rejection or self-doubt. She made me realize that setbacks were part of the process, and that my worth as an actor wasn’t defined by a single role or audition,” said Viola Davis, in a 2018 interview with Forbes. Davis, an award-winning actress, has had a long-term relationship with her acting coach, and she often credits her coach for helping her navigate the ups and downs of her career.
Acting coaches offer more than just technical guidance—they provide actors with the emotional resilience they need to stay focused and committed to their craft.
Building Professional Relationships in the Industry
An often-overlooked benefit of working with an acting coach is the potential to build professional relationships in the entertainment industry. Coaches have extensive networks, and they can introduce their students to casting directors, agents, and other professionals in the industry. This can open doors for new opportunities and help actors navigate the often confusing and competitive landscape of Hollywood.
For instance, acting coach and casting director Joan See is known for helping actors build professional relationships that advance their careers. She has worked with actors such as Jamie Foxx and Jennifer Lawrence, and her clients often credit her for not only improving their craft but also helping them connect with industry professionals. See has said, “It’s not just about teaching an actor how to act. It’s about teaching them how to handle the business side of acting, how to interact with casting directors, and how to make connections that will help them get their next role.”
An acting coach’s network and connections can be invaluable to an actor who is just starting out in the industry.
Conclusion
An acting coach is much more than a teacher—they are a guide, mentor, and emotional support for actors navigating the challenges of the industry. From helping actors with technique and character development to preparing for auditions and overcoming anxiety, acting coaches provide the tools and guidance that actors need to succeed. Coaches like Larry Moss, Stella Adler, and Joan See have shaped the careers of some of Hollywood’s greatest talent, proving that a coach’s impact extends far beyond the rehearsal room.
For aspiring actors, working with an acting coach is an essential step in refining their craft, building confidence, and succeeding in the competitive world of entertainment. By providing a combination of technical training, emotional support, and industry connections, an acting coach plays a vital role in the development of an actor’s career.