What is the Point of Acting?
How acting provides escapism
(By Javier Guerra)
(Photo: Ron Lach | Pexels)
At its core, acting serves as a means of storytelling. Whether on stage, in film, or on television, actors bring stories to life, engaging audiences by embodying characters and events. The primary point of acting in this context is entertainment—to captivate, transport, and immerse people in worlds beyond their everyday reality. By stepping into the shoes of characters, actors create emotional connections with audiences, allowing viewers to experience joy, laughter, sorrow, fear, and triumph through the eyes of someone else.
Through storytelling, acting provides escapism. It offers a break from the stresses of daily life, giving people the opportunity to lose themselves in a fictional world, explore different perspectives, and experience emotions and situations they might not encounter in their own lives. Whether it’s a dramatic stage play, a comedic sitcom, or an action-packed film, acting allows audiences to suspend disbelief and enjoy a shared experience with fellow viewers.
Reflection of the Human Condition
(Photo: Gerd Altmann | Pexels)
Beyond entertainment, acting serves a deeper purpose by offering a reflection of the human condition. Through acting, performers explore the complexities of human emotions, relationships, struggles, and triumphs. By portraying characters, actors help audiences see parts of themselves on stage or screen. They examine what it means to be human—grappling with love, loss, ambition, fear, and identity.
RELATED: How Do Actors Network With Each Other?
Acting allows audiences to empathize with others’ experiences, often helping them better understand emotions, motives, and perspectives different from their own. This can challenge preconceived notions, promote understanding, and even ignite personal change. For instance, an actor portraying a character facing discrimination, mental illness, or addiction may inspire audiences to reflect on those issues more deeply, fostering greater empathy and awareness.
In this way, acting becomes a tool for catharsis, a concept rooted in ancient Greek theater. Catharsis refers to the emotional release experienced by the audience as they witness intense emotions unfold in a performance. Through this release, acting can provide viewers with a sense of clarity or relief regarding their own feelings and experiences, helping them process emotions they may have been suppressing.
Cultural and Societal Commentary
(Photo: Kaique Rocha | Pexels)
Acting also functions as a powerful form of cultural and societal commentary. Through the stories they tell and the characters they portray, actors often highlight social issues, challenge cultural norms, and reflect on historical and contemporary realities. Many plays, films, and television shows are created with the intention of sparking conversation or prompting social change by shining a light on injustice, inequality, or political dynamics.
For example, plays like Arthur Miller’s The Crucible and films like 12 Years a Slave serve as both artistic works and critical commentaries on society. By acting out these stories, performers help audiences confront uncomfortable truths, question established power structures, and consider how society can change for the better.
At its most impactful, acting can inspire activism. Performances addressing pressing social issues like civil rights, gender equality, or climate change can ignite movements, mobilize communities, and shift cultural consciousness. Actors have the power to elevate conversations about important issues, pushing them into the public sphere in ways that can lead to real-world action.
Exploring Identity and Imagination
(Photo: Tacina Lee/Unsplash)
For actors themselves, the point of acting is often deeply personal. Acting provides a way for individuals to explore identity, both their own and that of others. Stepping into different characters allows actors to push the boundaries of their own personalities, perspectives, and emotional ranges. It’s a journey of self-discovery, enabling them to tap into parts of themselves they may not have otherwise explored.
Moreover, acting engages the imagination. Through this creative expression, actors can access places, time periods, and experiences beyond the constraints of reality. They get to play characters who are wildly different from themselves—whether it’s a historical figure, a mythical being, or an entirely fictional character. Acting becomes a medium for actors to channel their creativity and transform into someone else, if only for a moment.
For many actors, the process of becoming a character is an exhilarating challenge that allows them to connect with emotions they might not regularly experience. It’s also a way to bring about emotional honesty and vulnerability, aspects that resonate with audiences. Acting, therefore, becomes an avenue for personal growth, self-expression, and fulfillment.
In essence, the point of acting is to bridge the gap between reality and imagination, humanizing the abstract and giving life to the stories that shape our understanding of ourselves and the world around us.